History


Spanish
German
Japanese
USA
TTPI
RMI
 
Spanish Period

Following the visits by Spanish vessels in the 1500s, contact with European ships became frequent in the late 18th and early 19th century.

General

The Pampangos in the Mariana Mission 1668-1684
By Augusto V. de Viana
From the Micronesian Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences [PDF file]
Filipino natives in seventeenth century Marianas:
Their role in the establishment of the Spanish mission in the islands
By Augusto V. de Viana
From the Micronesian Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences [PDF file]

Sources

 

Events

Places

 
US Period (1898–1941)

Acquired Guam as part of the Sapnish-American War.

General

Sources

 
 

Events

Earl Hancock Ellis: A Marine in Micronesia
By Dirk Anthony Ballendorf
From the Micronesian Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences [PDF file]

Places

 

Context

 
 
Japanese Period (1941–1945)

Japan annexed Guam in the early days of World War II.

Japanese offensive operations immediately after the Outbreak of war
The cooperative operation of the Army and Navy to occupy Guam
By Toyoko Kang
From the Micronesian Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences [PDF file]
 
U.S. Period

While and Guam Wake Island had been under US control since the Spanish-American War of 1898, the rest of Microneisa came under US influence as a result of the Pacific War. Commencing in 1944 several islands were captured, with remainder coming under US control with the surrender of the Japanese forces in September 1945.

MILITARY DEVELOPMENT AND WWII

United States Strategic Bombing Survey: Summary Report (Pacific War).
by United States Strategic Bombing Survey. (1946)
Summary of the post- World War II evaluation of the efficiency of United Sattes Bombing Programmes on the Japanese bases in the Pacific, the Phillippines and the Japanese homeland.
 
Trust Territory Period (1947–1946)

As a result of the post World War II rearrangement of the former Mandates of the League of Nations, Micronesia became a Trust Territory administered by the USA on behalf of the United Nations.

 
 
Post-Independence (1989—)

Following a plebiscite the population of the Marshall Islands preferred autonomy from the USA. In 1989 the Compact of Free Associaton was signed which gave the Marshalls independence, while ensuring US government funding of many of its programs.

 

 

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