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17 May 2000
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Cultural heritage management of unexploded ammunition
Dirk H.R.Spennemann
The paper reviews the issues of unexploded ordnance removal at and near heritage sites and provides options for action, aimed at safe guarding life and property of visitors and heritage managers while at the same time not unduly impairing the heritage items. Originally published in CRM Bulletin 21(8), 48-51, 1998.
[PDF document, courtesy US National Park Service]
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added to
Culture and Society
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Saving WWII Historic Sites. Metals Conservation Course in the Marshall Islands
David W. Look, . & Dirk H.R. Spennemann
Originally published in CRM Bulletin 16 (5), 22-24, 1993.
[PDF document, courtesy US National Park Service]
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added to
Culture and Society
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Apocalypse now?-the fate of World War II sites on the Central Pacific
Dirk H.R. Spennemann
Originally published in CRM Bulletin 15(2), 15-16, 1992.
[PDF document, courtesy US National Park Service]
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added to
Culture and Society
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16 May 2000
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El Niño '92 - The dry side of life
poem by Rudolph von Scheven
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added to
Literature
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Visitor count exceeds 1000
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15 May 2000
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The Hermit Crab and the Needlefish
an oral tradition retold and illustrated by Jane Downing
An illustrated oral tradition originally developed as a an English reader for Marshallese schools.
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added to
Literature
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Added an Acknowledgements Page
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affects Site Home Page
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Changed heightbars on counter display
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affects this page
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14 May 2000
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Losses of U.S. Navy and Coast Guard Vessels in the Marshall Islands during World War II, 7 December 1941-1 October 1945
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added to
European History
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Added more historic WWII photographs
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added to
Individual atoll entries
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Added more historic WWII photographs
Added are photographs of the Marshall Islands in general, as well as of Kwajalein, Majuro and Mile Atolls
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added to
European History
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11 May 2000
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A list of the nuclear tests conducted on Bikini and Enewetak Atolls.
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added to
European History
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A Glossary of U.S. Naval Code Words with reference to the Marshall Islands.
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added to
European History
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List of Navy Codenames of Majuro Atoll
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added to
Individual atoll entries
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Added US Navy Code words to the various atoll records
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affects Individual atoll entries
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10 May 2000
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Redesigned the structure of the site, creating separate pages for
European History and Literature
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affects Site Home Page
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9 May 2000
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A Short History of the People of Bikini Atoll.
by Jack Niedenthal
A detailed discussion of the history Bikini with special emphasis on the history of and following the nuclear testing on the atoll.
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added to
Culture and Society
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Updated and restructured the onwards links page. Noteworthy are the links to the archives of NASA satellite and space shuttle images
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affects WWW Resources
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8 May 2000
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8-inch Coastal Defense Guns in Micronesia.
compiled by Dirk H.R. Spennemann
Discussion of the British, Italian and Japanese 8-inch Naval Guns and their Emplacements in Micronesia. Featured are the guns at Betio, Tarawa, Kiribati; Wake I, Marshall Islands, and Sapuk, Moen, Chuuk.
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added to
Culture and Society
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Information on the individual atolls of the Marshall Islands
Atoll by atoll breakdown of geographical information, together with links to atoll specific papers as well as photos.
NOTE These pages will be continually updated. Updates will be notified on this page.
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added to
Environment
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Added new atoll link to the index file
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affects Site Home Page
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Visitor counts exceeds 500 (counter installed since 17 Feb 2000.
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5 May 2000
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Historic Photos - US Navy Photos taken during World War II
Historic photos taken by the US Navy during World War II in the Marshall Islands.
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added to
Culture and Society
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Historic Photos - Nuclear Testing on US Navy Ships, Bikini Atoll 1946
Historic photos taken by the US Navy during World War II in the Marshall Islands.
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added to
Culture and Society
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4 May 2000
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The wreck of the Libelle and other early European Visitors to Wake Island, Central Pacific
compiled by Dirk H.R. Spennemann
Wake Atoll, even though off the main shipping lines between Hawaii and the
Philippines or HongKong had been a navigation hazard in the 19th century, largely because it was so low lying and thus hard to see, but also because it position had often been incorrectly reported. This paper details the early European history of the atoll and focuses on a shipwreck and the subsequent salvage events.
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added to
Culture and Society
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Traditional and modern house construction on the Marshall Islands
by Dirk H.R. Spennemann
Brief description of the traditional Marshallese architecture. Contains a list of terms used for houses and their parts.
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added to
Culture and Society
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Letao to America
an oral tradition told by Kelin
Letao continues his trickery in modern times. A good example of the endurance and continuing appeal of the mythological character.
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added to
Culture and Society
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Marketing a colonial Australian writer. The British and American Publishing History of Louis Becke (1859-1913). (Web-based Presentation)
by Dirk H.R. Spennemann
WARNING:The slide show is quite heavy on images, some of which may be slow to load.
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added to
Culture and Society
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Updated the onwards links page
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affects WWW Resources
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3 May 2000
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Hindcasting the Effects of Typhoons in Micronesia using German Colonial Records (Web-based Presentation)
by Dirk H.R. Spennemann
WARNING:The slide show is quite heavy on images, some of which may be slow to load.
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added to
Environment
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Investigations of a Grumman TBF "Avenger" aircraft submerged in Majuro Lagoon
by Dirk H.R. Spennemann
Description of the wreckage of an American torpedo plane on the bottom of the lagoon of Majuro Atoll.
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added to
Culture and Society
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2 May 2000
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The Christmas Choir
by Jane Downing |
added to
Culture and Society
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Stormy Years. On the Association between the El Niño/Southern Oscillation phenomenon and the occurrence of typhoons in the Marshall Islands
by Dirk H.R. Spennemann and G Marschner
An analysis of the historic record of typhoons in the Marshall Islands has identified a significant association between the occurrence of the El Niúo/Southern oscillation phenomenon (ENSO) and the occurrence of typhoons in the Marshall Islands. Whilst typhoons normally occur further to the east, the warming of the ocean waters around the Marshall Islands, as part of the ENSO phenomenon, generates typhoons further to the west.
The results suggest that typhoons are 2.6 times more likely to occur during ENSO years, with a 71% chance of a typhoon striking during an ENSO year, and only a 26% chance of one happening during a non-ENSO year. This has implications for planning and public safety, which the relevant authorities may wish to take note of.
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added to
Environment
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The Greenhouse Ark
by Jane Downing |
added to
Culture and Society
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Cultural Heritage Legislation of the Republic of the Marshall Islands
compiled by Dirk H.R. Spennemann
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added to
Politics and the Economy
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Redesigned the onwards links page
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affects WWW Resources
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1 May 2000
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The Japanese seaplane base at Wotje Island, Wotje Atoll
compiled by Dirk H.R. Spennemann
Brief description of the Japanese WWII defenses on Wotje.
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added to
Culture and Society
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Mili Island, Mili Atoll: a brief overview of its WWII sites
compiled by Dirk H.R. Spennemann
Brief description of the Japanese WWII defenses on Mili.
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added to
Culture and Society
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Display the current date function added
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added to this page
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Time until end of month calculation added to counter
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this page
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